Trocar

Manufacturer / Maker Dietrich W. Kolbe (1824/5 - 1878)

Used byUsed by M. L. Amick (1843 - 1904)

Date1863-65

Mediumsteel

Dimensions6 1/4 × 7/8 in. (15.9 × 2.2 cm)

ClassificationsTools, Implements & Weights

Credit LineAlbuquerque Museum, gift of the descendants of John (Jackie) Taylor: Gwyn Fair Ellis, Willett Taylor Fair, James Taylor Rock, and Kenneth Willett Rock

Object numberPC2002.26.8

DescriptionA trocar, generally used at the time of the Civil War for accessing and draining excess fluids from a cavity. Trocars are used to puncture and drain areas with more protection, such as the chest and abdomen.
This trocar is comprised of two components: an awl used to puncture through the skin and a cannula used to drain the fluid. It is used by inserting the awl into the cavity and then pulling it out to allow the cannula to drain. The awl is a slender metal rod with a pointed end and an ebony handle. The cannula is a metal tube with a wider diameter than the awl to allow it to slide through. The end of the cannula towards the handle has a funneled end to control the flow of exiting fluid.

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