lantern

Manufacturer / Maker Dietz

Date1920

Mediummetal

Dimensions23 × 7 7/8 × 7 1/2 in. (58.4 × 20 × 19.1 cm)

ClassificationsTools, Implements & Weights

Credit LineAlbuquerque Museum, gift of Gary King

Object numberPC1993.11.3

DescriptionThis railroad inspector's lantern originates from the R.E. Dietz company, notable for its manufacturing of quality kerosene lanterns, specifically the inclusion of both the hot and cold air blast, resulting in a brighter or dimmer flame depending on the type of lantern. Amongst the five main classifications for lanterns, fixed globe lanterns, short globe lanterns, tall globe lanterns, inspector's lanterns, and conductor's lanterns, this one falls within the inspector's lantern category, characterized by its large shape to fit larger combustion chambers and fuel tanks, and the inclusion of a back reflector, assisting in amplifying the light. Notably, the Acme model of lantern created by the R.E. Dietz Company blasted hot air, which mixed with outside air for improved combustion, making the model a popular and reliable choice for inspectors. Founded in 1840 in New York by Robert Edwin Dietz (1818-1897), the R.E. Dietz Light Company served as a company pioneering the development of automotive lighting technology, creating several popular, effective choices throughout the nineteenth century. This Dietz lamp showcases the recognizable back reflector, reminiscent of the shape of a cup or pail, with a large circular space at the top for the top of the glass chimney portion of the lantern to extend through. Connected by a flattened base, the reflector holds the glass chimney in place, which is in the shape of a vase, secured with various thinner metal portions. A rectangular frame sits in front, adding an essence of uniformity and practicality, as it attaches to a handle that extends to the back portion of the lantern. Observing the backside of the lantern, a screw eye bolt is hanging, attached to a thinner portion of the lantern. The flattened backside of the reflector illustrates the Dietz Company logo, and underneath reads "Acme Inspector / Lamp" in capital lettering. "New York, U.S.A." is written below in smaller lettering. A small support is visible underneath the backside of the reflector, providing additional security. Classified as the Acme lantern model, it contributed significantly to the further security, quality, and advancement of efficient lighting methods, still growing today.

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