Mortise Markers

Manufacturer / MakerCreated by unidentified

Date1915

Mediumwood, metal

Dimensionswood: 1 1/8 × 10 1/4 × 1 1/8 in. (2.9 × 26 × 2.9 cm)
metal cilinder, each: 1/2 × 1/2 in. (1.3 × 1.3 cm)

ClassificationsTools, Implements & Weights

Credit LineAlbuquerque Museum, gift of C. Floyd Johnson

Object numberPC1979.64.71

DescriptionThese mortise markers, woodworking tools used to connect pieces of wood together, combines functional design with the enduring quality of traditional craftsmanship. It consists of a rectangular wooden block with a smooth finish, bearing a light golden-brown hue from aged hardwood. Embedded within the block are a series of small, removable metal points arranged in precise alignment. These twelve conical metal tips, darkened by age and wear, are designed to scribe evenly spaced mortise lines on wood surfaces. Two additional points rest beside the block, demonstrating the modular nature of the tool. With no defining visible inscriptions, markings, or numbers, the set of markers was likely custom-made rather than a mass-produced item. Its historical importance lies in its connection to traditional joinery techniques, used extensively in furniture making and architectural woodworking. The mortise and tenon joint, which this tool facilitated, was essential to creating strong, durable connections in woodworking before the widespread use of modern adhesives or screws.

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